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We are happy to share our methodology and security guide on how to do security reviews for Ruby on Rails applications through source code. In the article you will get an idea about the architecture and design of Ruby on Rails, present security checklist to increase the coverage for penetration testing assessments, and review how to find and exploit most of the OWASP 10 vulnerabilities.
XSS can be particularly devastating to Electron apps, and can result in RCE and phishing that might not be viable in a browser. Electron has features to mitigate these problems, so applications should turn them on. Even XSS that would be low-impact in the browser can result in highly effective phishing if the application’s URL allowlist is improperly designed. Attacks exploit the Electron model and the application-like presentation of Electron to gain the user’s confidence.
Links to third-party websites should be properly validated and checked before opening in the Electron JS applications. If the protocol of the link is not limited to http:// or https://, an Electron application becomes vulnerable to 1-click RCE attacks. This kind of attack exploits the Electron model and user’s navigation mechanism which redirects a user from the Electron app to the browser.
If the Electron application is not configured with appropriate features, any XSS vulnerability can result in 0-click client-side RCE attacks. This kind of attack exploits the Electron model and bypasses user’s sandbox mechanism.